Types of drones and their advantages

There are different types of drones and their main advantages are very varied depending on the needs and applications for which their use is required. The drone industry has experienced rapid growth in recent years and in this article we will review the main features of the multirotor drone, the fixed wing, the VTOL, the helicopter, the solar drone and the MALE system.

Main characteristics of drones types:

Multirotor Drones

Multirotor drones are the most popular and widely used drones. They are equipped with multiple rotors, usually four, six or eight, which allow them to remain stable in the air and maneuver easily. Their main advantages are:

• Maneuverability and stability
• Ease of use
• Accuracy in hovering flight

Aircraft drones

Aircraft drones, also known as fixed-wing drones, have a configuration similar to that of a traditional airplane. They use fixed wings to generate support and thrusters for propulsion. Among their main advantages are:

• Efficiency in flight
• Larger payload
• Longer flight time
• Higher altitude flight

VTOL Drones

VTOL drones are those that can take off and land vertically, but then switch to horizontal flight similar to an airplane. Here are some of their advantages:

• Versatility
• Efficiency
• Mission flexibility

Helicopter Drones

Helicopter drones, as the name suggests, resemble a helicopter in their operation. They use main and tail rotors to generate lift and control their movement. Here are some of their advantages:

• Maneuverability and agility
• Accurate hovering capability
• Vertical takeoff and landing

Solar Drone:

Solar drones use solar energy to power their systems and motors. Here are some of their advantages:

• Greater flight autonomy
• Clean and sustainable energy
• Versatility in remote environments

Male System (Long Endurance Long Range Aircraft):

MALE systems are unmanned aircraft designed for long-range, long-endurance flight. These are some of their advantages:

• Extended flight time
• Large area coverage
• Adaptability

At Embention we have more than 15 years of experience in developing high-performance systems for UAVs and eVTOLs. Our Veronte Autopilot 1x and Veronte Autopilot 4x autopilots are designed according to the aeronautical standards DO178C / ED-12, DO254 and DO160, providing the reliability evidence needed for UAV and eVTOL certification and allowing the platforms to develop any type of mission with the highest safety and reliability standards in the market.